The Nature of Threats in Pan-Amazon

By: Oscar Medeiros Filho (21/12/2023). For decades, the Amazon Region has become a strategic and National Defense priority for Brazil. In addition to the vast territorial extension and the abundance of natural resources still little exploited, the region has gained prominence for concentrating the three dimensions that present threats to national security: 1) geopolitical or traditional issues; 2) security threats, related to state vulnerabilities, institutional weaknesses and the fight against illicit acts of all kinds; and 3) socio-environmental challenges.
Opportunities and Risks with Argentina’s New Government

By: Evan Ellis (08/12/2023). The incoming administration of Argentina’s current president, Javier Milei, faces a complex situation in the face of significant economic and political challenges. The financial and fiscal crisis amplifies the potentially adverse effects of his radical approach, restricting the government’s options. The impending Argentine currency devaluation and its debt with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) generate additional pressure. Fiscal decisions, such as the use of Chinese funds, provoke tensions in contrast to campaign promises. Declining agricultural revenues and political resistance add to the complexity of the challenges. President Milei’s limited political backing complicates the implementation of reforms, intensifying uncertainty for investors and encouraging capital flight.
Importance of the Logistic Operations of the Colombian National Army in Times of Pandemic

By: Cesar Augusto Vargas Guarín (30/11/2023). Colombia is a country with an area of 1 141 748 km², located in the extreme north of South America. Its geography is determined by tropical forests and mountains and it is the third country with the largest population, with about 52 318 261 million inhabitants; after Brazil and Mexico. These characteristics influence the operational performance of the Military Forces (FFMM) in general and the Colombian National Army (EJC) in particular. In this way, the EJC conducts military operations aimed at defending sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity, as well as protecting the civilian population, private and state resources, in order to generate an environment of peace, security and development that guarantees the constitutional order of the nation.
Amazon Protection Brigades: A National Security and Resource Preservation Issue

By: Manolo Eduardo Villagra (23/11/2023).The Peruvian Amazon faces imminent threats that require urgent and coordinated action by the State. In this context, the article aims to highlight the importance of activating the Amazon Protection Brigades, a crucial measure aimed at preserving biodiversity, strategic resources and, therefore, national sovereignty. The article examines geostrategic relevance of the Amazon, emphasizing the primary role of the Armed Forces, especially the Peruvian Army (EP), in addressing this mission.
The Peruvian Army Center for Strategic Studies (CEEEP) signs the Agreement for Academic Cooperation with the Spanish Institute for Strategic Studies

On November 10th, 2023, the Peruvian Army Center for Strategic Studies (CEEEP) signed an agreement for academic cooperation with the Spanish Institute for Strategic Studies, which will enable: the exchange of academic material and information, the collaboration of joint research projects and publications in mutual interest areas defined by both institutions, the distribution of the other party’s products, the participation in activities that will improve mutual understanding and collaboration – which include virtual seminars, conferences, discussions and other activities organized by both institutions, and the cosponsoring of international academic events, among others.
Iran’ Re-engagement with Latin America

By: Evan Ellis (09/11/2023). The article presents the resumption of Iran’s relations with Latin America and the opportunities this offers for political and economic interaction. It highlights Iran’s acceptance into the BRICS during the organization’s summit in Johannesburg in 2023, which accelerated the reestablishment of Iran’s contacts with the international community. In addition, China’s role in its economic strengthening is mentioned, as well as its encouragement to Latin American and Caribbean governments to collaborate without concern for the U.S. Overall, a broad view is offered on the current state of Iran-Latin America relations and the challenges and opportunities that this entails.
The New Configuration of World Power China and India: Conflicts and Coalitions

By: Jean Carlo Cuba Yaranga (02/11/2023). The reconfiguration of the map of power in the world is starting to be located on the Asian continent. Both China and India are increasingly exerting influence in various fields; However, there is a border conflict between the two nations and constant displays of military power that do not reach total confrontation, due to a shared pragmatic vision. In this article, we will proceed to analyze the agreements and disagreements that occur between these powers, the intervention of various actors and the role of politics in each of their actions, in a world scenario where war operations prevail.
Artificial Intelligence in the Military Field: A Relevant and Useful Tool

By: Vitorio Enmanuele Bossio Ballesteros (26/10/23). This article discusses the benefits and considerations of using Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the decision-making process in the military arena. It focuses on three main aspects: the ability to provide faster and more accurate information, situational mastery and the reduction of human error, as well as the technical and ethical considerations that must be taken into account when using this technology. The author argues that AI can significantly improve decision-making in the military realm; however, it is important to reflect on the ethical and technical implications associated with its use.
Visit of the Representative of the Institute for Defense and Strategic Studies of Germany

On October 23, the representative of the German Institute for Defense and Strategic Studies, Captain André Pecher, visited the Center for Strategic Studies of the Peruvian Army (CEEEP) in order to learn about the work being carried out at the Center and to strengthen the academic cooperation ties between both countries.
Security Challenges Facing the Dominican Republic and the Government Response

By: Evan Ellis (18/10/2023). From September 24-28, 2023, a trip was made to Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, to present a paper on crime and violence in the Caribbean at a forum organized by Funglode, one of the country’s leading think tanks. As part of this visit, he held a dialogue with a wide range of former and current security personnel and other experts on the security challenges facing the nation.